WRAP is recommending that the UK government consider restricting packaging on uncut fresh fruit and vegetables sold in retail in the UK. This will enable people to buy closer to their needs, reducing household food waste, single use packaging and saving the associated carbon emissions.
Food and packaging waste are global challenges requiring urgent action. In the UK, 70% of all edible post farm-gate food waste comes from people's homes, with fresh fruit and vegetables accounting for the largest proportion. In addition, the majority of fresh fruit and vegetables are packed using single-use plastic (around 70,000 tonnes of it each year) and while plastic packaging is a resource-efficient material, its ability to escape into the environment is evident on a global level.
WRAP has been working with industry to increase the amount of fresh produce sold loose through "The Pathway to Selling More Uncut Fresh Fruit and Vegetables Loose” which sets out a voluntary approach with the aim that by 2030 50% of uncut fruit and veg sales volumes will be loose. However, WRAP and industry partners from Courtauld 2030 and the UK Plastics Pact have identified several challenges associated with transitioning to a mostly loose system for fresh fruit and veg, and therefore policy interventions have been raised as an important requirement for creating a level playing field.
WRAP partnered with cross-party think tank, Policy Connect, to explore the kinds of formal policy interventions that could enable industry to go further and faster toward achieving this ambition. As a result, WRAP is recommending the government consider implementing a phased approach, starting with banning primary packaging on the 21 products already identified in WRAP’s research with certain exemptions and considerations.
List of items identified in 'The Pathway'
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We welcome the work done by WRAP, which has highlighted 21 items that could be the front runners to wholesale change in our supermarkets. What is key now is clear direction from government and consultation with the whole supply chain.
Ian Critchley, Managing Director
Avery Berkel
Recommendations
- WRAP is recommending that the government consider implementing a packaging ban, with key considerations and exemptions listed in the report.
- The ban should be on primary packaging for whole, uncut fresh produce items sold in amounts less than 1.5kg and introduced in phases.
- Phase 1 should be in force by 2030, to align with the EU’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) timeframes.
- The recommendation is for a packaging ban, not just a plastics ban, since all materials have an environmental impact, and the food waste saving can only be realised if people are able to buy closer to their needs.
- To maximise the impact of this policy intervention, WRAP is recommending a formal consultation and an economic assessment of the impact of a ban on primary packaging of whole fresh uncut produce.
You can help by supporting our recommendation publicly, by sharing with your networks and/or championing it internally within your organisation.
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There’s no doubt that phasing out packaging for fresh produce will be complex, and WRAP has rightly suggested a phased approach with attention given to product lines that require differentiation for the purposes of certification, but the case for action is now overwhelming.
Rob Percival, Head of Policy (Food and Health)
The Soil Association
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Removing packaging from uncut fresh produce
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